FERTILIZERS AND PEST CONTROL

Interesting Fact: The EPA estimates that only 35 percent of lawn fertilizers ever reach the grass plant; the remainder is volatized into the air or seeps into groundwater.

• Before using a pesticide, make sure that you actually need one. Verify that pests are the root of your problem and that they are not simply covering up a deeper issue. By fixing the underlying issue, you will reduce the possibility of future pest problems.
  
  
• Allow some pests in your yard. Not all bugs are bad and nature may even rid itself of the bad ones before you need to take action.
  
  
• If a particular plant is consistently plagued by pests, replace it with a more pest-resistant one.
  
  
• A diversified garden with a variety of plants will ensure the protection of the rest of your plot should pests attack.
  
  
• Use spot treatment to avoid abuse of pesticides
  
  
• “Natural organic” or “slow-release” fertilizers are more environmentally friendly and can lessen nutrient run-off.
  
  
• Use compost tea on your lawn instead of harsh chemical spray treatments. This nutrient rich, liquid derivative of compost helps the soil create its own nitrogen, and also adds beneficial bacteria and fungi to the soil for maximum health.
  
  
• Get your lawn off drugs! Synthetic fertilizers overload your lawn with nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. While such practices make your lawn look greener, they often lead to a weakened soil system which is more vulnerable to attack by insects and diseases which then make synthetic pesticides and fungicides necessary. Gradually, lawns become dependant on this cycle of chemical treatment, and chemical treatments often wipe out all soil organisms, good and bad.
  
  
• Organic fertilizers not only feed the grass, they nurture the soil, creating a mutually beneficial relationship for both parties. A natural soil environment is loaded with good soil organisms, all of which play a vital role in recycling nutrients.

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